- American and European descriptions, diagnosis, treatment, research, and booklets from Internet Mental Health.www.mentalhealth.com/dis/p20-pe03.html
- The essential feature of StPD is "a pervasive pattern of social and interpersonal deficits marked by acute discomfort with, and reduced capacity for, close relationships as well as by cognitive or perceptual distortions and eccentricities of behavior"; (DSM-IV , 1994, p. 641).www.toad.net/~arcturus/dd/schtypal.htm