- About the Japanese new year (shogatsu).www.japan-guide.com/e/e2064.html
- FESTIVALS & HOLIDAYS JAPAN'S THREE-DAY NEW YEAR HOLIDAY Celebration marked by rituals and greetings The three-day New Year holiday is a very special time in Japan, a time of solemn prayers and joyous greetings. While New Year's Day is a holiday in many parts of the world, the occastion has a unique significance to the Japanese, who take the opportunity to begin anew many aspects of their lives.mothra.rerf.or.jp/ENG/Hiroshima/Festivals/27.html
- tanutech.com/japan/newyear.html